Pretty straightforward, actually.
Let the mass of the man be "m"
So the mass of the boy becomes m/2
If the speed of the runner be "v", his Kinetic energy = 0.5mv2
If the speed of the boy be v1, his KE = 0.25m(v1)2
Since the runner's KE is half the boy's ,
0.5mv2 = 0.125 m(v1)2
i.e. (v1)2 = 4v2
ie. v1 = 2v.....(1)
Now when the runner's speed increases by 1 unit, his KE becomes equal to that of the boy's,
i.e. 0.5m(v+1)2 = 0.25m(v1)2
Since v1 =2v ,
0.5(v+1)2 = 0.25(2v)2
i.e. 2(v+1)2 = (2v)2
so sqrt(2)(v+1) = 2v
so v(2-sqrt(2) = sqrt(2)
v = 1/(sqrt(2)-1) unit