I gues,u shud add two seperate apparent depths,by findin with formula ref.index=real.d/apparent.d and puttin real.d=12cm. . .im n0t sure bou that formula
i got the answer, u calculate the apparent depth of bottom using app depth= real depth/ ref. index , since water is denser and then calculate the depth of the benzene water interface using the same formula with ref. index of benzene. and then add the two, the answer comes to be 12/4/3=9 + 12/3/2=8 and so, 9+8= 17